Targeted Vaccinations: Provider Reminders – Inactive

Inactive Community Guide Review

The reviews and findings listed on this page are inactive. Inactive reviews and findings are not scheduled for an update at this time, though they may be updated in the future. Findings become inactive when reviewed interventions are no longer commonly used, when other organizations begin systematically reviewing the interventions, or as a result of conflicting priorities within a topic area.

Summary of CPSTF Finding

The Community Preventive Services Task Force recommends provider reminders on the basis of strong evidence of effectiveness in improving targeted vaccination coverage. Reviewed studies focused on influenza and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines. Although the review did not include an evaluation of the effectiveness of provider reminders when implemented alone in increasing hepatitis B vaccination coverage, the recommendation should be considered applicable to this vaccine as well. Additionally, the findings should be applicable to providers and staff in most healthcare settings where improvements in coverage are needed.

Intervention

Provider reminders let providers or other appropriate staff know when individual clients are due for vaccinations, through notations, stickers, or other prompts in clients’ charts, or through computer databases or registries. Reminders can be directed to the primary healthcare provider or clinic staff.

CPSTF Finding and Rationale Statement

Read the Task Force Finding [PDF – 393 kB].

About The Systematic Review

Seven studies were identified for the systematic review.

These results were based on a systematic review of all available studies, conducted on behalf of the Task Force by a team of specialists in systematic review methods, and in research, practice, and policy related to vaccinations to prevent diseases.

Context

There is no information for this section.

Summary of Results

  • Vaccination coverage: median increase of 18 percentage points (9 study arms)
  • These findings should be applicable to providers and staff in most healthcare settings where improvements in coverage are needed.
  • Additional provider reminders for other preventive services or clinical care can be included with those for vaccinations; this has the potential to increase delivery of these services or treatments.
  • All of the reminders in this review gave information to the provider at the time of a client’s scheduled appointment.

Summary of Economic Evidence

An economic review of this intervention was not conducted.

Applicability

No content is available for this section.

Evidence Gaps

No content is available for this section.

Study Characteristics

No content is available for this section.

Publications

Ndiaye SM, Hopkins DP, Shefer AM, et al. Interventions to improve influenza, pneumococcal polysaccharide, and hepatitis B vaccination coverage among high-risk adults: a systematic review. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 2005;28(5S):248-79.

Task Force on Community Services. Recommendations to improve targeted vaccination coverage among high-risk adults. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 2005;28(5S):231-7.

Ndiaye SM, Hopkins DP, Smith SJ, Hinman AR, Briss PA, Task Force on Community Services. Methods for conducting systematic reviews of targeted vaccination strategies for The Guide to Community Preventive Services. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 2005;28(5S):238-47.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Improving influenza, pneumococcal polysaccharide, and hepatitis B vaccination coverage among adults aged <65 years at high risk. MMWR 2005;54(RR-5):1-11. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5405a1.htm.

Task Force on Community Services, Zaza S, Briss PA, Harris KW. Vaccine preventable diseases. In: The Guide to Community Preventive Services: What Works to Promote Health? Atlanta (GA): Oxford University Press; 2005:223-303.

Analytic Framework

Analytic Framework [PDF – 728 kB] – see Figure 1 on page 251.

Summary Evidence Table

Summary Evidence Table [PDF – 728 kB] – See Appendix on pages 265-279.

Included Studies

Content is in development.

Additional Materials

There is no information for this section.

Search Strategies

No content is available for this section.

Review References

There is no information for this section.

Considerations for Implementation

Content is in development.