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The Community Guide Home Page

Diabetes Prevention & Control

Man testing blood
  • Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States and accounted for $98 billion in total U.S. healthcare system costs in 1997 (CDC).
  • Almost 24 million Americans have diabetes, including 5.7 million who don’t know they have the disease (CDC).
  • About 186,300 people younger than 20 years have diabetes—Type 1 or Type 2 (CDC).

Task Force Recommendations & Findings

This table lists interventions reviewed by the Community Guide, with Task Force findings for each (definitions of findings). Click on an underlined intervention title for a summary of the review.

Healthcare system level interventions
Case management interventions to improve glycemic control Recommended
Disease management programs Recommended
Self-management education
In community gathering places - adults with Type 2 Diabetes Recommended
In the home - children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Recommended
In the home – people with Type 2 Diabetes Insufficient Evidence
In recreational camps Insufficient Evidence
In worksites Insufficient Evidence
In school settings Insufficient Evidence


Disclaimer
The findings and conclusions on this page are those of the authors and the Task Force on Community Preventive Services and do not necessarily represent the official position of CDC.

Sample Citation
The content of publications of the Guide to Community Preventive Services is in the public domain. Citation as to source, however, is appreciated. Sample citation:
Guide to Community Preventive Services. Diabetes prevention and control. www.thecommunityguide.org/diabetes.html. Last updated: MM/DD/YYYY.

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The Guide to Clinical Preventive Services

Together, the Community Guide and the Clinical Guide provide evidence-based recommendations across the prevention spectrum.

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Contact Us:
  • Community Guide Branch
    National Center for Health Marketing (NCHM)
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    1600 Clifton Road NE
    Mailstop E-69
    Atlanta, GA 30333
  • Community Guide
USA.gov: The U.S. Government's Official Web PortalDepartment of Health and Human Services
Community Guide Branch, National Center for Health Marketing (NCHM), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
1600 Clifton Rd NE, Mailstop E-69, Atlanta, GA 30333, U.S.A. communityguide@cdc.gov